“A, elhamza Blockchain and Traditional Banks: A Foresight Study on the Transformation of the Global Financial System in the Digital Age — Applications and China’s Experience as a Model”, JDSE, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–19, May 2025, Accessed: Dec. 05, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://review.univ-oeb.dz/ojs.jdse/index.php/jdse/article/view/25